PastMasters Ltd
PastMasters Ltd {ACN 658 745 058} is a registered public company, limited by guarantee - registered in the Northern Territory of Australia on 12th April 2022. On 11th July 2022 we were granted an Australian Business Number (ABN) 36658745058. We are seeking registration as a Charity and aspire to being granted Deductible Gift Recipient (DGR) status which will enable us to receive grants and charitable donations, in excess of $2, which the provider will be entitled to claim as a tax deduction.
If successful, PastMasters Limited will have the Charitable Purpose of ‘Advancing Culture’ - which includes ‘caring for, preserving and protecting Australian heritage’. In this context 'Advancing' includes 'protecting, maintaining, supporting, researching and improving'. (S.16 Charities Act 2013)
If successful, PastMasters Limited will have the Charitable Purpose of ‘Advancing Culture’ - which includes ‘caring for, preserving and protecting Australian heritage’. In this context 'Advancing' includes 'protecting, maintaining, supporting, researching and improving'. (S.16 Charities Act 2013)
The Past
Since its inception, at the Macassan History Symposium at ANU Canberra in 2012, PastMasters has steadily grown as an informal association of heritage professionals and knowledgeable associates - drawn from across the wide scientific and geographical realms by a shared interest in the exploration of Australia's past and earliest contact. Our guiding methodology is to work with local Aboriginal people to combine oral history with western scientific process - a 'shared-learning & history making experience' of benefit to all Australians.
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Up to the Present
Over the last decade we have undertaken a major expedition each year - beginning in 2013 with our Ancient Coins in Arnhemland Expedition in pursuit of the medieval Kilwa coins, found in the Wessel Islands in 1944, which are Australia's oldest foreign artefacts. The coin quest continues but our other finds included rock art of a double outrigger sailing canoe which we believe to be the oldest vessel to visit these shores. The ship's knee MH7 which led to the story of the Japanese sinking of HMAS Patricia Cam in 1943, the names of all the Yolngu involved and the location of the island from which the survivors were rescued and where Stoker Percy Cameron & Milirrma Marika of Yirrkala were buried side-by-side and their remains never recovered and much more besides.
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We have given lectures, conducted workshops and field demonstrations; written papers and published articles. We've been on television programs such as Coast and All 4 Adventure - been the lead feature in The Guardian in Australia, UK & America - been interviewed by hundreds of radio stations and journalists throughout Australia and around the world. We've raised monuments and dedicated plaques from Australians Bay to Brisbane Water.
We've dated the sand down the barrel of the Dundee swivel gun; we've found a lost WWII Radar Station and Australia's first international Undersea Cable whilst helping many others to identify & conserve their finds. We've knocked lumps off a previously unrecorded 109kyo beach ridge; put some very odd things through CT scanners and electron-microscopes and even re-united childhood sweethearts through the on-going Pat Cam story. But we've also amassed a great backlog of incomplete projects, unresolved mysteries and unrealised community expectation. |
Nobody else does what we do - no other group has the experience, skills & contacts that we have and every time we go out we add to the backlog of major discoveries and litany of outstanding research. We've proved the ground and gathered the support base, so now we are looking to raise the funds by grants & donations - the vast majority of which require us to be incorporated as a Not-for-Profit organisation and recognised as a Deductible Gift Recipient.
The Future
The PastMasters
Pandora Archive
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Our Principal Sponsors
Minelab Metal Detectors

We are working with Minelab & MD experts to integrate metal detection into normal archaeological process and to encourage responsible private practice by encouraging a portable antiquities scheme - similar to the UK.
PastMasters welcomes those who wish to contribute to our collaborative history building project. We aim to bring together the widest possible range of perspectives and experiences to investigate historical anomalies - delve into the memories, archives and oral histories, apply technologies and techniques from other industries and applications - participate in sensitising Yolngu Rangers, Norforce personnel and 'people on country' to the abundant archaeology and to provide a panel of experts to advise on finds and newly exposed sites, so that together we may solve the mysteries of Arnhem Land.

Professor Ian McIntosh Co-founder
A Co-founder of Past Masters - Australian anthropologist Ian McIntosh PhD is an adjunct professor in anthropology at Indiana University's Indianapolis campus where he currently lectures in cultural anthropology and reconciliation from a global perspective.
An applied social scientist, Professor McIntosh is a former Managing Director of the Harvard-based Indigenous rights organization Cultural Survival Inc., and the former senior editorial advisor to the Cultural Survival Quarterly, the world’s premier journal focusing on the rights, voices and visions of indigenous peoples. Professor McIntosh has published two books and over 100 articles on Indigenous issues and conflict resolution. In 2010 he was named a Rotary International World Peace Fellow.
Professor McIntosh has worked extensively in Aboriginal Australia, especially in North-east Arnhem Land as a linguist and educator. In West Arnhem Land he was Regional Anthropologist with the Northern Land Council; the foremost Aboriginal land rights and advocacy group in northern Australia. Professor McIntosh, an adopted member of the Wangurri clan, has intimate knowledge of the people, land and culture of the Yolngu people of NE Arnhem Land and maintains strong ties throughout the region.
A Co-founder of Past Masters - Australian anthropologist Ian McIntosh PhD is an adjunct professor in anthropology at Indiana University's Indianapolis campus where he currently lectures in cultural anthropology and reconciliation from a global perspective.
An applied social scientist, Professor McIntosh is a former Managing Director of the Harvard-based Indigenous rights organization Cultural Survival Inc., and the former senior editorial advisor to the Cultural Survival Quarterly, the world’s premier journal focusing on the rights, voices and visions of indigenous peoples. Professor McIntosh has published two books and over 100 articles on Indigenous issues and conflict resolution. In 2010 he was named a Rotary International World Peace Fellow.
Professor McIntosh has worked extensively in Aboriginal Australia, especially in North-east Arnhem Land as a linguist and educator. In West Arnhem Land he was Regional Anthropologist with the Northern Land Council; the foremost Aboriginal land rights and advocacy group in northern Australia. Professor McIntosh, an adopted member of the Wangurri clan, has intimate knowledge of the people, land and culture of the Yolngu people of NE Arnhem Land and maintains strong ties throughout the region.
McIntosh, I. S 2004 ‘The iron furnace of Birrinydji’, in A. Rumsey and J. Weiner (eds), Mining and Indigenous Lifeworlds in Australia and Papua New Guinea, Wantage, UK: Sean Kingston Publishing, pp. 12–30.
MacIntosh, I S 1996, ‘Islam and Australia’s Aborigines? A perspective from north-east Arnhem Land’, Journal of Religious History 20(1):53-77.
MacIntosh, I S 1996, ‘Islam and Australia’s Aborigines? A perspective from north-east Arnhem Land’, Journal of Religious History 20(1):53-77.

Michael B. Owen Co-founder
As principal of the Top End Heritage Services, Michael Owen specializes in Cultural Heritage and Community Engagement. He has over 40 years experience of working in remote communities across Northern Australia. In the early 1990's he was the founding CEO of Miwatj Health which was created to introduce resident medical expertise into remote communities to maximise the benefits of early diagnosis through screening and surveillance - supported by the first networked 'live' patient information system for remote areas health.
A combination of bush experience & a passion for history, led Michael to develop the ‘Community Engagement in Heritage Strategy’ for north-east Arnhem Land – unique in being of actual interest to Aboriginal people. As part of this strategy, Michael completed a Macassan Sites Mapping, Imaging and Management Report for the NT Government which took him to the ANU Macassan Symposium in 2012 and a term appointment onto the Northern Territory Heritage Council.
He is called 'that history man' by the Yolngu which reflects his antiquity and role as the historian/archivist for the group - as well as managing the photographic record of expeditions. As the PastMasters webmaster, the images are taken by him unless otherwise attributed.
As principal of the Top End Heritage Services, Michael Owen specializes in Cultural Heritage and Community Engagement. He has over 40 years experience of working in remote communities across Northern Australia. In the early 1990's he was the founding CEO of Miwatj Health which was created to introduce resident medical expertise into remote communities to maximise the benefits of early diagnosis through screening and surveillance - supported by the first networked 'live' patient information system for remote areas health.
A combination of bush experience & a passion for history, led Michael to develop the ‘Community Engagement in Heritage Strategy’ for north-east Arnhem Land – unique in being of actual interest to Aboriginal people. As part of this strategy, Michael completed a Macassan Sites Mapping, Imaging and Management Report for the NT Government which took him to the ANU Macassan Symposium in 2012 and a term appointment onto the Northern Territory Heritage Council.
He is called 'that history man' by the Yolngu which reflects his antiquity and role as the historian/archivist for the group - as well as managing the photographic record of expeditions. As the PastMasters webmaster, the images are taken by him unless otherwise attributed.

Dr Tim Stone is an independent Consultant Archaeologist, Geomorphologist and Geochronologist with over 25 years experience in cultural heritage management and academic research. He holds both a Bachelors and Masters degree from the Australian National University and a PhD from the University of Melbourne. His Masters research, undertaken on the Weipa shell mounds, developed methods for distinguishing Aboriginal shell middens from natural shoreline deposits. The landscape history of the Murray River was the subject of his PhD. Here, he specialized in optically stimulated luminescence & other radiometric dating techniques.
His research has been published in a international academic journals & popular magazines including Australian Geographic & Australasian Science. In 1988, he was engaged by the Aboriginal Sacred Sites Protection Authority to map sacred sites in the Cape Wilberforce area of north east Arnhem Land important to the Warramirri clan, in particular David Burrumarra and Terry Yumbulul, one of the senior traditional owners of the Jenson Bay site. During the course of this work & long association with Yolngu peoples Dr Stone has gained a deep appreciation of the region & its rich cultural diversity.
His research has been published in a international academic journals & popular magazines including Australian Geographic & Australasian Science. In 1988, he was engaged by the Aboriginal Sacred Sites Protection Authority to map sacred sites in the Cape Wilberforce area of north east Arnhem Land important to the Warramirri clan, in particular David Burrumarra and Terry Yumbulul, one of the senior traditional owners of the Jenson Bay site. During the course of this work & long association with Yolngu peoples Dr Stone has gained a deep appreciation of the region & its rich cultural diversity.

Archaeologist Michael Hermes [BA{hons}, Grad.Dip.Ed, M.Litt] is currently an archaeological consultant to development companies in Queensland, where he identifies, records & assesses Indigenous & historic heritage places.
This often involves managing large teams conducting excavations & detailed field recording. He has previously worked in remote Aboriginal communities in east Arnhem Land teaching in bilingual schools & also in western Arnhem Land and the Centre, teaching cultural heritage management to Kakadu and Uluru Indigenous Park Rangers for Batchelor College.
In the 1990’s he was involved in training Indigenous heritage rangers in Hobart for the Tasmanian Parks & Wildlife Service. Michael has a broad range of archaeological & community liaison experience in Qld, the NT, Tasmania and SA spanning more than twenty years.
Michael also has a Grad. Dip Ed from Charles Darwin University & Masters in Cultural Studies from the Central Qld University.
This often involves managing large teams conducting excavations & detailed field recording. He has previously worked in remote Aboriginal communities in east Arnhem Land teaching in bilingual schools & also in western Arnhem Land and the Centre, teaching cultural heritage management to Kakadu and Uluru Indigenous Park Rangers for Batchelor College.
In the 1990’s he was involved in training Indigenous heritage rangers in Hobart for the Tasmanian Parks & Wildlife Service. Michael has a broad range of archaeological & community liaison experience in Qld, the NT, Tasmania and SA spanning more than twenty years.
Michael also has a Grad. Dip Ed from Charles Darwin University & Masters in Cultural Studies from the Central Qld University.

Dr. Matt Cupper - is an independent Consultant Archaeologist, Geomorphologist and Geochronologist with over 25 years of experience in cultural heritage management and academic research.
Matt has a wide range of experience in cultural and natural heritage management and an academic background in archaeology, geology and botany, including a PhD in the palaeoecology and early Aboriginal occupation of the Darling River.
He has 16 years experience as a consultant archaeologist and an excellent track record of producing workable outcomes for private industry and government clients.
Of particular relevance is his extensive project experience in Aboriginal cultural heritage management for the resource, energy and infrastructure sectors.
Matt has a wide range of experience in cultural and natural heritage management and an academic background in archaeology, geology and botany, including a PhD in the palaeoecology and early Aboriginal occupation of the Darling River.
He has 16 years experience as a consultant archaeologist and an excellent track record of producing workable outcomes for private industry and government clients.
Of particular relevance is his extensive project experience in Aboriginal cultural heritage management for the resource, energy and infrastructure sectors.

Terry & Clely Yumbulul of Wigram Island, English Company Islands NE Arnhem Land.
Terry Yumbulul, traditional owner of the Wessel Islands group which includes Wigram, Cotton and Truant Islands. He is a highly accomplished artist who has been featured in major galleries across the globe. He is the son of Burrumarra who was friend, mentor and key informant to PastMasters Co-founder Ian McIntosh.
Clely hails originally from the southern Italian city of Brindisi - she and Terry have been married for many years, much which has been spent living on Wigram Island. Clely has a profound fascination for history and archaeology as well as a fine understanding of Yolngu and Balanda systems. Both Terry & Clely have a long association with Miwatj Health Aboriginal Corporation.
Terry Yumbulul, traditional owner of the Wessel Islands group which includes Wigram, Cotton and Truant Islands. He is a highly accomplished artist who has been featured in major galleries across the globe. He is the son of Burrumarra who was friend, mentor and key informant to PastMasters Co-founder Ian McIntosh.
Clely hails originally from the southern Italian city of Brindisi - she and Terry have been married for many years, much which has been spent living on Wigram Island. Clely has a profound fascination for history and archaeology as well as a fine understanding of Yolngu and Balanda systems. Both Terry & Clely have a long association with Miwatj Health Aboriginal Corporation.

Dr. Daryl Wesley, is with Flinders University in Adelaide after relocating from ANU in Canberra. Since 1992 Daryl has worked in various roles studying, researching, and managing Indigenous archaeology and cultural heritage in Australia's Northern Territory. He completed his Masters in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies at CDU on the archaeology and management of Indigenous cultural heritage places in Litchfield Park and the Reynolds River. His research interests include stone tool technologies, Indigenous settlement pattern analysis, and rock art recording.
Major projects have included the repatriation of ancestral human skeletal remains to Aboriginal communities and, of special interest to the Past Masters, culture contact between Indonesians (Macassans), Europeans, and Indigenous communities in north western Arnhem Land near the Goulburn Islands and the Wellington Ranges.
Major projects have included the repatriation of ancestral human skeletal remains to Aboriginal communities and, of special interest to the Past Masters, culture contact between Indonesians (Macassans), Europeans, and Indigenous communities in north western Arnhem Land near the Goulburn Islands and the Wellington Ranges.

Peter Lane
Peter is a South Australian based numismatist with over 50 year experience. He has been the Honorary Numismatist at the Art Gallery of South Australia for more than a decade.
He has lent specimens for a number of public institutions including the WA and SA Maritime Museums, SA Museum, Migration Museums in SA and Victoria, Mint and Barracks Museum Sydney, and the Manly Art Gallery.
He is a numismatic expert examiner under the Protection of Movable Cultural Heritage Act 1986.
A regular author on Australian numismatics for referred publications and has presented conference papers in Australia and New Zealand. Peter has been a member of the Past Masters since 2013 having participated in the Ancient Coins in Arnhemland Expedition.
Peter is a South Australian based numismatist with over 50 year experience. He has been the Honorary Numismatist at the Art Gallery of South Australia for more than a decade.
He has lent specimens for a number of public institutions including the WA and SA Maritime Museums, SA Museum, Migration Museums in SA and Victoria, Mint and Barracks Museum Sydney, and the Manly Art Gallery.
He is a numismatic expert examiner under the Protection of Movable Cultural Heritage Act 1986.
A regular author on Australian numismatics for referred publications and has presented conference papers in Australia and New Zealand. Peter has been a member of the Past Masters since 2013 having participated in the Ancient Coins in Arnhemland Expedition.

Bob Sheppard - studied archaeology at the University of Western Australia and completed the honours programme (archaeology) in 2013. In 2017 he completed a Graduate Certificate in Forensic Anthropology at UWA. From 2013 to 2015 I was project manager for the Barrow Island Archaeology Project and responsible for on island logistics. In 2016 he assisted Jun Kimura and Ian McCann in the search for evidence of the San Francisco (1606) wreck at Iwawada , Japan.
He has been working with archaeologists since 1987 including staff from the Maritime Archaeology Department and the Conservation Department of the Western Australian Museum. Sites include VOC terrestrial sites associated with the Zuytdorp (1712), Batavia (1629) and Vergulde Draeck (1656) as well as post-colonial historical sites including the Perseverant (1841), the Bunbury whalers, the Deadwater wreck, convict sites, Dundee Beach, Marchinbar Island, and the Perth Deanery.In 1998 I was a co-finder of the intact St Allouarn (1772) annexation bottle on Dirk Hartog Island and in 2008 I provided expert geophysical survey services to Dig International and La Trobe University at the site of the Kelly gang siege site at Glenrowan.
He has been working with archaeologists since 1987 including staff from the Maritime Archaeology Department and the Conservation Department of the Western Australian Museum. Sites include VOC terrestrial sites associated with the Zuytdorp (1712), Batavia (1629) and Vergulde Draeck (1656) as well as post-colonial historical sites including the Perseverant (1841), the Bunbury whalers, the Deadwater wreck, convict sites, Dundee Beach, Marchinbar Island, and the Perth Deanery.In 1998 I was a co-finder of the intact St Allouarn (1772) annexation bottle on Dirk Hartog Island and in 2008 I provided expert geophysical survey services to Dig International and La Trobe University at the site of the Kelly gang siege site at Glenrowan.
Bruce Davey - is the renowned master of MFV Wildcard which is a commercial mackerel fishing vessel that is increasingly moving into high-end fishing and eco-history safaris through the Wessel & English Company Islands. Over many decades, fishing the Top End coast, Bruce has developed an intimate knowledge of the islands and their history - which he has come upon through working these waters during both the Dry & Wet Seasons when these islands quit arid Australia to join the Spice Islands and the Indo-Pacific World.
Bruce & Juanita have raised a family on the wildcard and now are handing over to son Tiger & Prue so they can focus on grandchildren and the pursuit of matters archaeological. Bruce is an ardent advocate and a great collector of documentation and memorabilia for the commercial fishing industry which is critically endangered. |